Pancreatic Cancer · Whipple's Procedure

Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer requires specialist surgical expertise. Dr. Srinivas performs Whipple's procedure and complex pancreatectomies — including robotic surgery — with one of India's highest-volume HPB practices.

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About Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most challenging cancers — often presenting late, with symptoms appearing only after significant local spread. Surgical resection remains the only potentially curative treatment.

However, only 15–20% of patients are initially found to be resectable. Expert evaluation can identify borderline resectable patients who can achieve resectability after neoadjuvant therapy.

Warning Symptoms

  • New-onset jaundice (painless)
  • Upper abdominal or back pain
  • Unexplained weight loss and loss of appetite
  • New-onset diabetes in patients over 50
  • Light-coloured stools, dark urine
  • Steatorrhoea (fatty, oily stools)

Staging — Resectability Assessment

Resectable

No contact with major vessels. Surgery first. 5-year survival 15–25% with R0 resection.

Borderline Resectable

Limited vessel contact. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (FOLFIRINOX or Gem-nab-paclitaxel) first, then reassess for surgery. Dr. Srinivas coordinates with oncology for this pathway.

Locally Advanced

Significant vascular encasement. Downstaging with systemic therapy ± chemoradiation. Surgery considered if sufficient response.

Metastatic

Systemic therapy palliative intent. ERCP biliary stenting for jaundice relief. Pain management and nutritional support.

Surgical Procedures for Pancreatic Cancer

Whipple's Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

The most complex GI operation — removal of the pancreatic head, duodenum, common bile duct, and gallbladder, followed by reconstruction with three anastomoses (pancreatico-jejunostomy, hepatico-jejunostomy, gastro-jejunostomy).

For cancer of the pancreatic head (most common location).

Open Laparoscopic Robotic (Da Vinci Xi)

Distal Pancreatectomy

Removal of the pancreatic body and tail with or without spleen. For tumours of the pancreatic body/tail.

Open Robotic

Total Pancreatectomy

Removal of the entire pancreas when tumour extent requires. Requires lifelong insulin and pancreatic enzyme replacement.

Palliative Bypass

Biliary bypass (hepaticojejunostomy) and gastrojejunostomy for unresectable cases to relieve jaundice and gastric outlet obstruction.

Told Your Cancer Is Inoperable? Get a Second Opinion.

Borderline resectable cases that were deemed inoperable elsewhere have been successfully resected after neoadjuvant therapy. Send your CT and pathology report.

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